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Preface |
6 |
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Contents |
8 |
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Abbreviations |
11 |
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1 General Remarks on Cellulosic Blends and Copolymers |
14 |
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Abstract |
14 |
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1.1 Introduction: In the Stream of Microcomposition Research |
14 |
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1.2 Terminology |
16 |
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1.2.1 Structural Parameters of Cellulose Derivatives |
16 |
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1.2.2 Miscibility of Polymer Blends |
19 |
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1.3 Methods for Miscibility Estimation |
20 |
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1.3.1 Tg Measurements |
20 |
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1.3.2 Spectroscopic Measurements |
22 |
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1.4 Supplementary Techniques |
23 |
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1.4.1 Dielectric Relaxation Spectroscopy |
23 |
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1.4.2 Fluorescence Polarization Measurement |
25 |
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1.5 Outline of the Monograph |
26 |
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References |
28 |
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2 Cellulosic Polymer Blends 1: With Vinyl Polymers |
30 |
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Abstract |
30 |
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2.1 Introduction |
30 |
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2.2 Cellulose Ester Blends with N-Vinyl Pyrrolidone Copolymer |
32 |
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2.2.1 Miscibility Maps as a Function of DS and Copolymer Composition |
33 |
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2.2.2 Intermolecular Interaction and Homogeneity Scale |
40 |
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2.2.3 Application to Functional Films |
46 |
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2.3 Other Prominent Systems of Cellulose Ester/Vinyl Polymer Blend |
51 |
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2.3.1 Enhancement of Thermomechanical Performance |
52 |
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2.3.2 Intimate Mixing of Cellulosic Blend by In Situ Polymerization of Vinyl Monomer |
52 |
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2.4 Concluding Remarks |
53 |
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References |
54 |
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3 Cellulosic Polymer Blends 2: With Aliphatic Polyesters |
57 |
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Abstract |
57 |
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3.1 Introduction |
57 |
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3.2 Cellulose Ester Blends with Poly(?-caprolactone) |
59 |
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3.2.1 Dependence of Miscibility on Alkyl Side-Chain Length and DS |
59 |
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3.2.2 Miscibility of Cellulose Mixed Ester Series |
61 |
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3.2.3 Miscibility Factors in CE/PCL Blends |
62 |
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3.2.4 Crystallization Behavior |
63 |
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3.2.5 Spherulite Growth Observation |
67 |
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3.3 Acylated Chitin Blends with PCL |
68 |
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3.3.1 Molecular Characterization of Acyl-Chs |
69 |
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3.3.2 Miscibility Maps of Acyl-Ch/PCL Blends and Comparison with CE Systems |
71 |
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3.3.3 Availability as Cytocompatible Flexible Films |
73 |
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3.4 Concluding Remarks |
80 |
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Acknowledgements |
81 |
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References |
81 |
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4 Cellulosic Graft Copolymers |
86 |
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Abstract |
86 |
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4.1 Introduction |
86 |
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4.2 Graft Copolymers with Aliphatic Polyester Side-Chains |
87 |
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4.2.1 Synthesis and Molecular Characterization |
88 |
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4.2.2 Thermal Properties: General Transition Scheme |
90 |
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4.2.3 Thermal Treatment Effect on Development of Supramolecular Structures |
97 |
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4.2.4 Molecular Dynamics Characterized by Various Relaxation Measurements |
103 |
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4.2.5 Tensile Properties and Orientation Characteristics of Films |
110 |
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4.2.6 Biodegradation Control |
112 |
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4.3 Other Prominences Attained by ATRP: Synthesis and Selected Properties |
116 |
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4.4 Conclusion and Prospect |
117 |
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Acknowledgements |
117 |
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References |
118 |
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5 Cellulosic Fiber Produced by Melt Spinning |
120 |
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Abstract |
120 |
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5.1 Introduction |
120 |
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5.2 Strategy for Melt Spinning Process |
123 |
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5.2.1 Thermoplasticization of Cellulose |
123 |
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5.2.2 Rheological Conditioning |
126 |
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5.3 Industrial Example of Success |
127 |
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5.3.1 Manufacturing Process |
127 |
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5.3.2 Flow Properties |
128 |
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5.4 Fiber and Textile Properties |
130 |
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5.4.1 General Properties for Clothing |
130 |
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5.4.2 Shape Variation and Functional Diversity |
132 |
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5.5 Concluding Remarks |
134 |
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Acknowledgements |
135 |
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References |
135 |
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