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Preface |
6 |
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Contents |
10 |
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1 Convex Sets and Convex Functions |
13 |
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1.1 Normed Spaces and Inner Product Spaces |
13 |
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1.1.1 Sets and Mappings |
13 |
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1.1.2 Normed Spaces |
15 |
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1.1.3 Elementary Topology |
19 |
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1.1.4 Limitation Theorems |
21 |
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1.1.5 Inner Product Spaces |
24 |
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1.2 Convex Sets |
26 |
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1.2.1 Convex Sets and Their Properties |
27 |
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1.2.2 Construction of Convex Sets |
29 |
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1.2.3 Separation Theorems |
35 |
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1.3 Convex Functions |
40 |
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1.3.1 Convex Functions and Their Elementary Properties |
40 |
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1.3.2 Examples of Convex Functions |
43 |
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1.3.3 Derivative of Convex Functions |
45 |
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1.4 Semi-continuous Functions |
53 |
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1.4.1 Semi-continuous Functions and Their ElementaryProperties |
53 |
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1.4.2 Examples of Semi-continuous Functions |
57 |
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References |
63 |
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2 Set-Valued Mappings and Differential Inclusions |
64 |
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2.1 Set-Valued Mappings |
64 |
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2.1.1 Definition of the Set-Valued Mappings |
64 |
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2.1.2 Continuities of Set-Valued Mappings |
66 |
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2.1.3 Tangent Cones and Normal Cones |
73 |
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2.1.4 Derivative of Set-Valued Mappings |
78 |
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2.2 Selection of Set-Valued Mappings |
83 |
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2.2.1 The Minimal Selection |
84 |
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2.2.2 Michael Selection Theorem |
87 |
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2.2.3 Lipschitzian Approximation |
91 |
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2.2.4 Theorems for Fixed Points |
98 |
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2.3 Differential Inclusions and Existence Theorems |
100 |
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2.3.1 Differential Equations and Differential Inclusions |
100 |
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2.3.2 Why Do We Propose Differential Inclusions? |
102 |
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2.3.3 Existence Theorems of Solution of Differential Inclusions |
108 |
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2.3.4 The Existence of Solutions of Time-delayed Differential Inclusions |
117 |
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2.4 Qualitative Analysis for Differential Inclusions |
119 |
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2.4.1 Qualitative Analysis for Lipschitzian DifferentialInclusions |
119 |
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2.4.2 Qualitative Analysis for Upper Semi-continuous Differential Inclusions |
123 |
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2.4.3 Convexification of Differential Inclusions and Relaxed Theorem |
129 |
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2.5 Stability of Differential Inclusions |
135 |
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2.5.1 Dini Derivatives |
135 |
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2.5.2 Definitions of Stability of Differential Inclusions |
139 |
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2.5.3 Lyapunov-like Criteria for Stability of DifferentialInclusions |
142 |
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2.6 Monotonous Differential Inclusions |
151 |
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2.6.1 Monotonous Set-valued Mappings and Their Properties |
152 |
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2.6.2 Minty Theorem |
154 |
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2.6.3 Yosida Approximation |
159 |
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2.6.4 Maximally Monotonous Differential Inclusions |
163 |
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References |
167 |
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3 Convex Processes |
168 |
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3.1 Convex Processes in Linear Normed Spaces |
168 |
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3.1.1 Convex Processes and Their Adjoint Processes |
169 |
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3.1.2 The Norm of Convex Processes |
174 |
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3.1.3 Fundamental Properties of Convex Processes |
175 |
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3.2 Convex Processes in Spaces with Finite Dimensions |
179 |
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3.2.1 Adjoint Processes in n-Dimensional Space |
179 |
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3.2.2 Structure of Convex Processes |
184 |
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3.3 Controllability of Convex Processes |
196 |
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3.3.1 T-Controllability |
196 |
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3.3.2 Controllability |
203 |
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3.4 Stability of Convex Process Differential Inclusions |
206 |
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3.4.1 Stability of Convex Processes |
207 |
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3.4.2 Construction of Lyapunov Functions |
214 |
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Reference |
219 |
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4 Linear Polytope Control Systems |
220 |
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4.1 Polytope Systems |
220 |
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4.1.1 Linear Control Systems and Matrix Inequalities |
220 |
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4.1.2 Linear Polytope Systems |
225 |
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4.2 Convex Hull Lyapunov Functions |
229 |
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4.2.1 Convex Hull Quadratic Lyapunov Functions |
229 |
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4.2.2 Layer Sets for the Convex Hull Quadratic Function |
232 |
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4.3 Control of Linear Polytope Systems |
243 |
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4.3.1 Feedback Stabilizability for Linear Polytope Systems |
244 |
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4.3.2 Feedback Stabilization for Linear Polytope Systems with Time-delay |
250 |
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4.3.3 Disturbance Rejection for Linear Polytope Systems |
253 |
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4.4 Saturated Control for Linear Control Systems |
260 |
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4.4.1 Saturated Control Described by Set-Valued Mappings |
260 |
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4.4.2 Stabilization by the Saturated Control |
262 |
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4.4.3 Disturbance Rejection by the Saturated Control |
267 |
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References |
273 |
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5 Luré Differential Inclusion Systems |
274 |
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5.1 Luré Systems |
274 |
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5.1.1 Luré Systems and Absolute Stability |
274 |
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5.1.2 Positive Realness and the Positive Realness Lemma |
277 |
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5.1.3 Criterion for Absolute Stability |
281 |
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5.2 Stabilization of Luré Differential Inclusion Systems |
283 |
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5.2.1 An Example of the Luré Differential Inclusion System |
284 |
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5.2.2 Stabilization of Luré Differential Inclusion Systems |
286 |
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5.2.3 Zeroes and Relative Degree of Control Systems |
287 |
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5.2.3.1 The Zeroes of System |
287 |
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5.2.3.2 Relative Degree of System |
288 |
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5.2.3.3 Hurwitz Vectors |
291 |
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5.2.4 Feedback Positive Realness |
292 |
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5.2.5 Feedback Stabilization – Single-Variable Systems |
297 |
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5.2.6 Feedback Stabilization – Multivariable Systems |
299 |
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5.3 Luenberger Observers and Separated Design |
301 |
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5.3.1 Well-Posedness |
302 |
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5.3.2 The Luenberger State Observer |
304 |
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5.3.3 State Feedback Based on Observer |
309 |
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5.3.4 Reduce-Order Luenberger Observer |
311 |
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5.4 Linear Observers of Luré Differential Inclusion Systems |
315 |
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5.4.1 Single-Variable Systems |
316 |
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5.4.2 Multivariable Systems |
323 |
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5.5 Adaptive Luenberger Observers |
325 |
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5.5.1 Adaptive Luenberger Observers |
326 |
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5.5.2 Reduced-Order Adaptive Observers |
330 |
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5.5.3 An Example of Adaptive Observer |
332 |
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5.6 Adaptive Linear Observers |
335 |
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5.6.1 Persistent Excitation |
336 |
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5.6.2 Linear Adaptive Observers |
343 |
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References |
350 |
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Index |
351 |
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